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This
tour will take us to Redipuglia and Gorizia, two places
that witnessed violent attacks and great destruction during
World War I.
Redipuglia is universally renowned for its great
War Memorial where the bodies of 100,000 soldiers
who died during World War I are buried. The majestic marble
stairway with its 22 terraces takes you up the hill,
with panoramic views over the surrounding battlefields.
The
tour then continues to Gorizia, the only town in
Italy divided by a border (its eastern half is actually
located in Slovenia). It was the capital of an ancient Austro-Hungarian
province and was a very important and wealthy city until
the outbreak of World War I, which destroyed it almost completely.
Today it still keeps some evidence of a central European
heritage in its long avenues and architecture: the characteristic
church of St. Ignazio, the imposing Palazzo Attems-Petzenstein,
site of a fine picture gallery, and many other buildings
in the historical center are clearly Hapsburg in inspiration.
The heart of this beloved city on the Isonzo river, though,
is the majestic castle, located on a hill and surrounded
by a medieval burgh. It is one of the loveliest fortresses
in Friuli-Venezia Giulia and it is often used by local authorities
for cultural events.
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